Complications in pregnancy are quite common regardless of age or the stage of the pregnancy. Some women have healthy and easy pregnancies while others have difficulties from the first trimester.
Here’s five of the most common complications.
- High Blood Pressure
Also called hypertension. This condition is common in most women who had issues with their blood pressure before pregnancy. Narrow arteries increase your blood pressure increases. This can reduce the amount of blood and nutrients reaching the fetus. If not treated, hypertension can lead to pre-term labor.
If high blood pressure only occurs during the second trimester, it is called gestational hypertension. Usually, it will go away after childbirth. Medication can control high blood pressure. Monitor your high blood pressure regularly. Relaxing more reduces stress, which makes your blood pressure spike.
- Gestational Diabetes
Food is turned into glucose. The pancreas releases a hormone, insulin, to help this process happen. Hormonal changes could make the insulin either not enough or it is not well utilized by the body. This could lead to glucose flooding the blood. Gestational diabetes can be controlled by following a specific meal plan. It should go away after delivery.
- Low amniotic fluid
The fluid that protects your baby during your pregnancy should be enough to absorb any shock, and keep them safe for the nine months. Oligohydramnios develops if their is not enough fluid. This complication can occur if the mom to be is a GST Lawyer, stay at home mom or a secretary. However, the solution to Oligohydramnios is to monitor things closely to ensure the baby continues to grow normally. If the situation is dire and the mother is close to her due date, then labor can be induced.
- Ectopic pregnancy
A fertilized egg should transplant inside the uterus, not attach on the wall or the fallopian tube. Transplants outside the uterus are ectopic. There is no way to transplant the egg inside the uterus after this happens. So, the only solution is usually to end the pregnancy. If left to develop, the growing embryo could rupture the fallopian tube and cause internal bleeding which could be fatal.
Miscarriage
This is certainly the most difficult complication as the mother-to-be loses a baby in the first 20 weeks of pregnancy. A majority of miscarriages happen before the 12th week. Chromosomal abnormalities cause miscarriages. These abnormalities prevent the baby from developing. The first signs of a miscarriage are vaginal spotting or bleeding. If these symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately.
